Disclaimer

Do your homework before you invest. I am not a professional. I just enjoy investing. I am often wrong.

Sunday, February 12, 2012

Small caps high cash

I used a stock screener at FinViz.com to pick out some cheap stocks by the numbers. They are very small cap stocks with low trailing price to cash flow or low price to book value. I will take a look at them one-by-one and post analysis on a few select ones to see if there are any good buys. Here is the list of cheap stocks:



Industry Name Tick
Electronics Wholesale ADDvantage Technologies Group Inc. AEY
Home Health Care Almost Family AFAM
Sporting Goods Aldila, Inc. ALDA
Processed, Packaged Goods American Lorain Corp ALN
Health Svcs American Caresource Holdings ANCI
Wireless ARC Wireless Solutions ARCW
Property Management AMREP Corp. AXR
Communication Equipment Blonder Tongue Labs BDR
Biotech Bionovo, Inc. BNVI
Financial Broadway Financial Corp BYFC
Savings & Loans Central Federal Corp CFBK
Scientific Instruments Digital Ally DGLY
Footwear Exceed Company EDS
Savings & Loans First Bancshares FBSI
Regional Banks First Community Bank Corp of Am FCFL
Machinery Gencor Industries GENC
Insurance Hallmark Financial Svcs HALL
Technology Himax Technologies, Inc. HIMX
Electronics Wholesale Infosonics Corp. IFON
Regional Banks Independence Federal Savings Bank IFSB
Bus Svcs Innotrac Corp INOC
Apparel Clothing Joe's Jeans JOEZ
Scientific Instruments The LGL Group LGL
Regional Banks MBT Financial Corp MBTF
Regional Banks Monarch Community Bancorp MCBF
Electronic Equipment Emerson Radio Corp MSN
Medicla Instruments NeuroMetrix, Inc. NURO
Life Insurance National Western Life Insurance Company NWLI
Medical Instruments Pro-Dex Inc. PDEX
Regional Banks Park Bankcorp PFED
Periodical Publishing Private Media Group Inc. PRVT
Specialty Chemicals REX American Resources Corp REX
Regional Banks Savannah Bancorp SAVB
Credit Services Security National Financial Corp SNFCA
Semiconductor Tegal Corp TGAL
Regional Banks Tower Financial TOFC
Semiconductor Equip Trio-Tech International TRT
Savings & Loans Teche Holding Company TSH
Internet Information The Street, Inc. TST
Music And Video Stores Trans World Ent. Corp TWMC
Auto Parts Tongxin, International TXIC
Insurance United American Healthcare UAHC
Regional Banks United Security Bancshares UBFO
Medical Appliances World Heart Corp WHRT
Regional Banks Western Liberty Bancorp WLBC
Communication Svcs WPCS Int'l Inc WPCS
Wineries Willamette Valley Vineyards WVVI


But just because a stock is cheap according to multiples doesn't mean it's a good buy. The first stock I looked at from this list confirms this.

Company: Joe's Jeans
What they do: Sell expensive jeans, retail and wholesale. In the $120+ range. They design the jeans and pay a manufacturer to sew them together.
Competitors: Many competitors in this industry. For example, 7 for all mankind.
Why can't somebody else do what they do: Joe's designs their jeans well, as evidenced by these generally good reviews:


http://www.yelp.com/biz/joes-jeans-boutique-san-francisco

http://reviews.macys.com/7129/325960/joes-jeans-honey-boot-cut-jeans-gigi-wash-reviews/reviews.htm


 I believe other companies can mimic Joe's success. Joe's has experience in the jeans field, but experience can be hired. They have a brand, but that is not too well known. I think they don't have much of a sustainable competitive advantage. But trends come and go, so maybe if they become a trend, the company could take off. But a general rule is to never invest in a conjecture. I don't know the first thing about fashion trends, so I am not going to put my money on a company hoping they go in style. It has to be about the numbers, or something that plays to the expertise of the investor.

Balance sheet:
Cash and equivalents $11.5 million
Inventory $24 million
Receivables, PPE $10 million
Payables $16 million
Net Realizable Asset Value, maybe $25 million

Net Income:
Trailing 12 months, negative $2 million
Trailing 36 mos, positive

Cut to the chase
Here is the reason I don't want to invest in JOEZ. Looking at their most recent quarterly report, they lost money on their retail sales, and they have upcoming lease obligations that increase from about 3.5 million per year to 4.5 million over the next five years. They have about 4 million options to grant, 6% of the total shares outstanding, which will probably be issued if the stock price rises. Right now many options are underwater so are not counted on the balance sheet. The reason the company has high cash is because it has a factoring agreement whereby it sells its accounts receivable. Not a bad thing, but it's not like the company is a cash machine on its own. Finally, the company has a profit sharing agreement with its top board member based on a 2007 licensing deal. It gives this guy 11% of its gross margin (Revs - COGS, NOT profit margin!) from 11 million to 21 million, and about 2% of all gross margin after that. With $80 mill annual sales, it's a slam dunk that gross margin will hit these levels, so the company is taking $1.6 million out of its annual profits to pay this licensing agreement. This is already a low profit margin business, and this licensing agreement will continue through 2017. So JOEZ is not a safe enough investment for me in particular. If I were a fashion aficionado and had inside information that Joe's Jeans would be promoted at the world-class fashion show in Milan, then I'd purchase some shares. But I'm not.

Remember, this doesn't mean the stock will go down or that it is a bad investment. It just means I am not comfortable enough with the company to put my money up for it.

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